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LeetCode 2331, Easy. Topics: Tree, Depth-First Search, Binary Tree. View on LeetCode. Generate this problem as a practice environment: tested reference solution, 21 parametrized pytest cases, and a playground notebook:

Problem

You are given the root of a full binary tree with the following properties:
  • Leaf nodes have either the value 0 or 1, where 0 represents False and 1 represents True.
  • Non-leaf nodes have either the value 2 or 3, where 2 represents the boolean OR and 3 represents the boolean AND.
The evaluation of a node is as follows:
  • If the node is a leaf node, the evaluation is the value of the node, i.e. True or False.
  • Otherwise, evaluate the node’s two children and apply the boolean operation of its value with the children’s evaluations.
Return the boolean result of evaluating the root node. A full binary tree is a binary tree where each node has either 0 or 2 children. A leaf node is a node that has zero children.

Examples

Example 1

Constraints

  • The number of nodes in the tree is in the range [1, 1000].
  • 0 <= Node.val <= 3
  • Every node has either 0 or 2 children.
  • Leaf nodes have a value of 0 or 1.
  • Non-leaf nodes have a value of 2 or 3.

Solution

Reference implementation from solution.py on GitHub, full suite in test_solution.py:

Complexity

Tags

NeetCode All.
Last modified on September 7, 2026