LeetCode 1574, Medium. Topics: Array, Two Pointers, Binary Search, Stack, Monotonic Stack. View on LeetCode.
Generate this problem as a practice environment: tested reference solution, 22 parametrized pytest cases, and a playground notebook:
Problem
Given an integer array arr, remove a subarray (can be empty) from arr such that the remaining elements in arr are non-decreasing.
Return the length of the shortest subarray to remove.
A subarray is a contiguous subsequence of the array.
Examples
Explanation: The shortest subarray we can remove is [10,4,2] of length 3. The remaining elements after that will be [1,2,3,3,5] which are sorted. Another correct solution is to remove the subarray [3,10,4].
Explanation: Since the array is strictly decreasing, we can only keep a single element. Therefore we need to remove a subarray of length 4, either [5,4,3,2] or [4,3,2,1].
Explanation: The array is already non-decreasing. We do not need to remove any elements.
Constraints
- 1 <= arr.length <= 10^5
- 0 <= arr[i] <= 10^9
Solution
Reference implementation from solution.py on GitHub, full suite in test_solution.py:
Complexity
NeetCode All. Last modified on September 7, 2026