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LeetCode 659, Medium. Topics: Array, Hash Table, Greedy, Heap (Priority Queue). View on LeetCode. Generate this problem as a practice environment: tested reference solution, 32 parametrized pytest cases, and a playground notebook:

Problem

You are given an integer array nums that is sorted in non-decreasing order. Determine if it is possible to split nums into one or more subsequences such that both of the following conditions are true:
  • Each subsequence is a consecutive increasing sequence (i.e. each integer is exactly one more than the previous integer).
  • All subsequences have a length of 3 or more.
Return true if you can split nums according to the above conditions, or false otherwise. A subsequence of an array is a new array that is formed from the original array by deleting some (can be none) of the elements without disturbing the relative positions of the remaining elements. (i.e., [1,3,5] is a subsequence of [1,2,3,4,5] while [1,3,2] is not).

Examples

Constraints

  • 1 <= nums.length <= 10^4
  • -1000 <= nums[i] <= 1000
  • nums is sorted in non-decreasing order.

Solution

Reference implementation from solution.py on GitHub, full suite in test_solution.py:

Complexity

Tags

Last modified on September 7, 2026